Bolt Torque Chart (ft-lb, Dry)

Recommended dry assembly torque for SAE hex bolts by size and grade.

Bolt sizeGrade 2 (ft-lb)Grade 5 (ft-lb)Grade 8 (ft-lb)
1/4-205812
5/16-18111725
3/8-16203144
7/16-14324970
1/2-134975106
9/16-1270109154
5/8-1197150212
3/4-10172266376

Computed from T = K·D·F with K = 0.20 (plain, dry), clamp load = 75% of proof strength × tensile stress area. Lubricated threads typically need 20–30% less torque. Verify against your specification.

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