Drywall Anchor

Anchors ยท wall plug ยท plastic anchor ยท conical anchor

Definition: A drywall anchor is a plastic (or metal) sleeve that expands inside wallboard when a screw is driven, holding light to medium fixtures without a stud.

Anatomy

Drywall Anchor
โ–  Headโ–  Shankโ–  Threadsโ–  Point

Governing standards: Manufacturer-rated (no universal standard)

Common Sizes

InchMetricHead widthHead height
#4โ€“#6M3โ€“M3.5yellow (typical)~20 lb
#6โ€“#8M3.5โ€“M4red (typical)~30 lb
#8โ€“#10M4โ€“M5blue (typical)~40 lb

Representative sizes. Full dimensional data lives in the standards listed below.

Grades & Strength

GradeMaterialTensile (psi)Marking
Nylonnylon (color-coded)โ€”Color = size
Zinc (metal)zinc alloyโ€”Self-drilling type

Materials

  • Nylon (color-coded by size)
  • Zinc alloy (self-drilling)
  • Steel (threaded/self-drilling)

Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Cheap and quick
  • Works in drywall and plaster
  • Color coding makes sizing easy

Cons

  • Low capacity โ€” light loads only
  • Spins if the hole is enlarged
  • Struggles in very hard plaster

Typical Uses

  • Smoke detectors and towel bars
  • Curtain rods
  • Light shelves
  • Cable clips and small brackets

Alternatives & Related

  • Toggle Bolt โ€” For heavy loads on hollow walls
  • Molly Bolt โ€” Medium loads with a removable screw

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Where to Buy

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FAQ

How much weight can a drywall anchor hold?

A plastic conical anchor holds roughly 20โ€“50 lb in sound 1/2 in drywall; threaded self-drilling metal anchors reach ~50 lb; toggles exceed 100 lb. See the weight rating chart.

Can you use drywall anchors in a stud?

No โ€” screw directly into the stud for full strength. Anchors are for the hollow wall between studs.

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