How to Measure a Bolt
- Measure the thread diameter across the outside of the threads (the major diameter) โ this is the first number, e.g. 1/4 in or M6.
- Count the thread pitch: threads per inch for imperial (e.g. 20 = 1/4-20), or millimeters per thread for metric (e.g. 1.0 = M6 x 1.0).
- Measure length from under the head to the tip for most bolts โ not including the head.
- For flat and countersunk heads, measure the overall length including the head.
- Identify the grade from the head markings (lines or numbers).
- Match these to the spec table to order a replacement.
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