Framing Nail
Nails & Construction Fasteners · collated nail · stick nail · gun nail · sinker
Definition: A framing nail is a heavy collated nail — paper, plastic, or wire-collated for a framing nailer — used to frame walls, floors, and roofs at speed.
Anatomy
■ Head■ Shank■ Point
Governing standards: ASTM F1667
Common Sizes
| Inch | Metric | Head width | Head height |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8d · 2-1/2 in | — | 9/32 | — |
| 10d · 3 in | — | 9/32 | — |
| 16d · 3-1/2 in | — | 11/32 | — |
Representative sizes. Full dimensional data lives in the standards listed below.
Grades & Strength
| Grade | Material | Tensile (psi) | Marking |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bright (plain) | low carbon steel | — | Interior framing |
| Galvanized | zinc-coated steel | — | Exterior, treated lumber |
| Stainless | stainless steel | — | Coastal framing |
Materials
- Steel (bright)
- Galvanized steel
- Stainless steel
Pros & Cons
Pros
- Very fast with a nailer
- Strong and cheap
- Available in bulk coils
Cons
- Needs a nail gun and air or battery
- Collation angle must match the gun
- Less precise than screws
Typical Uses
- Wall framing
- Floor and roof sheathing
- Subflooring
- General carpentry
Alternatives & Related
- Common Nail — Hand-driven framing nail
- Structural Screw — Removable, higher pull-out
Where to Buy
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FAQ
What angle framing nails do I need?
Match the collation angle to your nailer — 21 degree (full round head), 28 degree, or 30 degree. The angle is fixed by the tool.
Screws or nails for framing?
Nails are standard for framing because they are faster and resist shear; structural screws win where you need pull-out strength or removability.